Discuss “An Acre of Grass” as a reflection of Yeats’s concerns of old age and creativity.

 Discuss “An Acre of Grass” as a reflection of Yeats’s concerns of old age and creativity.

W.B. Yeats’s poem “An Acre of Grass” is a moving reflection on the poet’s feelings about old age and the fading of creativity. Written in the later years of his life, the poem reveals Yeats’s awareness of his physical decline and his deep desire to keep his imaginative and artistic spirit alive. The poem opens with an image of stillness and limitation: the poet now lives surrounded only by “picture and book” and “an acre of green grass.” This small area symbolizes the narrowing of his physical and mental world. The line “Now strength of body goes; Midnight, an old house / Where nothing stirs but a mouse” powerfully suggests loneliness and decay. The “old house” stands for the poet’s aging body, and the “mouse” represents the faint remains of vitality still alive within him.

Yeats then confesses that even his imagination and intellect, once his greatest strengths, are now losing their force. He writes, “Neither loose imagination, / Nor the mill of the mind / Consuming its rag and bone, / Can make the truth known.” Here, he laments that neither creative fancy nor rational thought can help him grasp truth anymore. Yet, instead of giving in to despair, Yeats prays for “an old man’s frenzy.” He wants to remake himself with the passionate energy of figures like Timon, Lear, and William Blake, who represent wisdom gained through suffering and the fire of visionary imagination. Finally, Yeats yearns for “a mind Michael Angelo knew / That can pierce the clouds.” The “eagle mind” he speaks of symbolizes a soaring, powerful intellect that can rise above human weakness and see eternal truths.

Thus, “An Acre of Grass” expresses Yeats’s inner conflict between the frailty of old age and his unending thirst for creativity and spiritual insight. Though his body has grown weak, his mind still aspires to achieve greatness through art and imagination. The poem becomes both a lament for lost vitality and a celebration of the undying creative spirit that refuses to surrender to time.


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