Why does the poet bring the story of Cain in Bora Ring ? ,Cain in Bora Ring,How does Judith Wright's inclusion of the biblical story of Cain and Abel in "Bora Ring" deepen our understanding of the historical injustices faced by Indigenous Australians during colonization?

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Why does the poet bring the story of Cain in Bora Ring ?


In the final stanza of the poem, "Bora Ring"  Wright indeed alludes to the crimes committed against Indigenous Australians by European settlers through a reference to the biblical story of Cain and Abel. The story of Cain and Abel involves the murder of Abel by his brother Cain out of jealousy and anger, reflecting a senseless act of violence between siblings. This allusion in the poem likely emphasizes the tragic and unjust nature of the historical violence inflicted upon Indigenous Australians by European settlers, drawing a parallel to the senseless killing depicted in the biblical narrative. By evoking this powerful imagery, Wright underscores the profound impact of colonial violence and its lasting consequences on Indigenous communities.

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In the final stanza, Wright refers to the mistreatment of Indigenous Australians by European settlers by mentioning the biblical story of Cain, where a brother kills his own brother for senseless reasons. This reference highlights the tragic and unjust nature of the violence inflicted upon Indigenous people, paralleling the senseless killing depicted in the biblical tale. It underscores the profound impact of colonial violence and its lasting consequences on Indigenous communities.


Q .Why does the poet bring the story of Cain in Bora Ring ?

How does Judith Wright's inclusion of the biblical story of Cain and Abel in "Bora Ring" deepen our understanding of the historical injustices faced by Indigenous Australians during colonization?

Ans : The poet, Judith Wright, brings in the story of Cain in her poem "Bora Ring" to draw a parallel between the senseless violence depicted in the biblical story and the historical injustices inflicted upon Indigenous Australians by European settlers. The story of Cain and Abel, where Cain murders his brother Abel out of jealousy and anger, serves as a powerful allegory for the brutality and betrayal experienced by Indigenous peoples at the hands of colonizers.


By referencing Cain's story, Wright highlights the deep-rooted themes of violence, betrayal, and loss that resonate with the treatment of Indigenous Australians during colonization. The poem suggests that like Cain's betrayal of his brother, the actions of European settlers towards Indigenous peoples were morally unjustifiable and caused immense suffering.


Overall, the use of the Cain and Abel narrative adds a layer of complexity to the poem, reinforcing the themes of historical trauma and the enduring impact of colonial violence on Indigenous communities. It underscores the poet's critique of colonization and the need to acknowledge and reconcile with this dark chapter in history.




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